Immunotherapy for Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Immunotherapy works with the body’s immune system to find, attack, and kill cancer cells. These drugs can work in different ways. Some boost the immune system, so it can fight cancer better. Other immunotherapy drugs help the immune system better recognize cancer cells.
This is the latest type of immunotherapy that is available to treat myelodysplastic syndromes.
Please note: The side effects listed here do not represent a comprehensive list. It's important to discuss all potential side effects of a drug with your health care team. Be sure to tell your health care team about any side effects you do have.
All Available Treatments
Intravenous =
Pill =
Treatment Type
Immunosuppressive Therapy
Drug Names
ATG, Thymoglobulin® (anti-thymocyte globulin) (IV)
Neoral® (cyclosporine) (Pill,IV)
Potential Side Effects
Diarrhea
Dizziness
Fever
Headache
Infections
Nausea/vomiting
Skin/nail changes
Important Things to Know
- These drugs are used more often with low-risk MDS.
- ATG can cause severe allergic reactions, so it must be given in a hospital.